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・ Richard D. James
・ Richard D. James (scientist)
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・ Richard D. King
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Richard D. Obenshain
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・ Richard D. Poll
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・ Richard D. Smith
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・ Richard D. Vann
・ Richard D. Veltri
・ Richard D. Webb
・ Richard D. Wolff


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Richard D. Obenshain : ウィキペディア英語版
Richard D. Obenshain

Richard Dudley "Dick" Obenshain (October 31, 1935 – August 2, 1978) was an American attorney and politician.
==Biography==
Obenshain was the son of Josephine (Dudley) and Samuel S. Obenshain (1904–2000), a professor at Virginia Tech in Blacksburg, Virginia, where he grew up. The elder Obenshain was active in Virginia's Republican Party during the era of the Byrd Organization, the Democratic machine of Harry F. Byrd which dominated Virginia's government from his election as Governor in 1925 until the 1966 Democratic primary when two powerful Byrd incumbents lost and Harry F. Byrd, Jr., barely won his father's seat.
Richard graduated from Bridgewater College in Rockingham County, Virginia and was admitted to the Virginia Bar. He was a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1964, was the unsuccessful Republican candidate for Attorney General in 1969 and became Chairman of the Republican Party of Virginia in 1972.
As early in the 1930s, several Byrd Democrats began splitting their tickets for national elections due to the national party's growing friendliness toward organized labor and civil rights. Still, for a long time the Republican Party barely even existed at the state and local level in Virginia. However, under Obenshain's leadership, a record number of Republicans were elected to seats in the Virginia General Assembly, the first such major gains since Reconstruction in the late 19th century following the American Civil War.
In the summer of 1978, Obenshain won his party's nomination to run for the U.S. Senate to replace retiring William L. Scott. On the night of August 2, the small twin-engine Piper PA34 airplane carrying him home from a campaign appearance crashed in trees while attempting a night-time landing at the Chesterfield County Airport, a general aviation facility near Richmond. Killed along with the 42-year-old candidate were a pilot and a flight instructor. Former U.S. Secretary of the Navy John Warner was selected to replace Richard Obenshain as the party's nominee for the U.S. Senate race. He won in November, and went on to hold the seat for 30 years.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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